The first space-based Indian mission to study the Sun will be called Aditya
L1. The rocket will be laid in a halo orbit that circles the Sun-Earth
system’s the Lagrange theory point 1, or L1, which is located
approximately 1.5 million miles from Earth.
The debut solar mission ever launched by ISRO is scheduled to lift off on Saturday, September 2. Aditya-L1 is the very first space-based observatory-class Indian solar objective to study the Sun, according to ISRO.
The main benefit of having an observatory in the halo orbit around the L1
point is being able to constantly track the Sun without any occultation or
eclipses. This is going to provide us a better opportunity to watch the solar
activity and how it affects the space weather in real time.
The spacecraft is equipped with seven payloads that use electromagnetic,
particle, and radiation sensors to study the sun’s photosphere,
chromosphere, while the Sun’s outermost layers (the corona).
Four payloads view the Sun and the Earth in direct view from the
exclusive vantage demonstrate by L1. The light spectrum, chromosphere,
and the crown of the Sun can all be observed by Aditya-L1.
A device with a magnetometer load will measure the variation in the intensity of the magnetic field at the halo orbit approximately L1, and another instrument will study the flux produced by solar charged particles reaching the L1 orbit.
Benefits of Aditya L1 Solar Mission
In view of its placement in a unique vantage point of L1, the probe will
have the benefit of constantly monitoring the Sun without any occultation
or eclipse. We will be able to better understand and anticipate space
weather phenomena like solar flares, Continuing Medical Education ( solar
wind, and other phenomena).
that have an impact on the operation of space systems near or on Earth on
top of other planets with the help of the information that has been collected
through the mission.Whenever the magnetic field of the planet
collaborates with the field provided by the CME, it could result in a
magnetic change.
Events that involve space weather could have significant consequences on
our satellites that orbit the communication systems, and power grids.
Understanding the influence of the sun will help us protect our inner selves
from these occurrences better.
Conclusion
Aditya L1 will be located 1.5 million miles from the Sun at an area known
as L1. Its distance from Earth provides an ideal vantage point for longlasting observation of the Sun’s outer layers, despite the fact that it is not
as close as the Parker Probe.